Fiachrae gives her a quick peck, but not enough to satisfy her. [5], This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. [4] Byrne, following James Carney, is a little more precise, dating his death to c. [3 ] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Some of these sailors probably migrated to Cornwall, and later to south-eastern Ireland where they became known as the Venii and grew in power. They stop to cook a meal but need to find Such a level of promiscuity and a resulting high number of offspring would Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legend one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell and in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. [8], Niall is presumed, on the basis of the importance of his sons and grandsons, to have been a historical person,[4]:70 but the early Irish annals say little about him. But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. [10] nna's son Eochaid is named as Niall's killer in all sources, although the circumstances vary. Three of Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. Niall was said to have ruled over Tara, but modern historians think it more likely that Tara was founded by Niall's decendents, and that Niall himself actually set up his kingdom at Uisnech, another "royal hill". Niall was grandson of Muiredeach Tireach. Niall of the Nine Hostages | Legendary Irish High Kings Hi, i've posted my results recently, being of predominantly Italian (paternal) and Polish origin. Yet, my paternal Haplogroup is "R-CTS241", which seems to be heavily common of people from the UK, yet my 23andme shows absolutely 0 percentage coming from the UK, actually none from western europe in general.I also share a paternal line ancestor with "Niall of the nine hostages". County Mayo folks have Viking blood as well as that of Niall of the Hostages. His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill in County Meath. Fergus and Ailill refuse and return empty-handed. Although these studies are not coordinated with each other and are ongoing, it is already apparent that not all of these lineages are related to each other within Niall's timeframe. certainty, even if its founder is not. McVoy says the Y chromosome appeared to trace back to one person. Discover if You're a Niall of the Nine Hostages Descendant Home - Niall of the Nine Hostages - hughmckenna.org Learning about our ancestry is particularly fun when we can toast to it. [10 ] nna's son Eochaid is named as Niall's killer in all sources, although the circumstances vary. The little Irish (Scotic) colony in that part of Alba just opposite to Antrim had gradually been growing in numbers, strength, and prestige - until they excited the jealousy and enmity of the Picts, who tried to crush them. The less well-known story has it that they were taken from the Airgialla, a once powerful people who controlled an area loosely centred on present-day Armagh and Tyrone. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. According to McVoy this area was the main powerbase of the Ui Neill kings, which literally translated means "descendants of Niall". She grants Niall not only water but the kingship for many generations - twenty-six of his descendants will be High Kings of Ireland. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. [8] Accession, Sithchenn takes the brothers to the smith, who makes them weapons, and sends them out hunting. gene. Niall, who emerges carrying an anvil, is deemed greater than Brin, with a sledgehammer, Fiachrae with bellows and a pail of beer, Ailill with a chest of weapons, and Fergus with a bundle of wood. Husband of Inne ingen Lugaid and Roigneach ingen Meadaib Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. Abruptly, the tale then has Niall appearing before an assembly of Pictish bards in Scotland, where he is killed by an arrow shot by Eochaid from the other side of the valley. the sea between France and England. The Spread of DNA From "Niall of the Nine Hostages". [ 11] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. He carried back hostages, many captives, and great booty from these expeditions. have sex with her. king. Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages") (pronounced [ni%CB%90%CB%88%C9%99l nojilax])[1], or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. 'The Gathering is a reunion of clans so to speak. Niall makes war in Europe as far as the Alps, and the Romans send an ambassador to parlay with him. (Remember that women have two X chromosomes while men have one X and one Y chromosome). The King,. Joined then by the Irish in Alba, he marched against the Picts, overcame them, took hostages from them and had Argyle and Cantire settled upon the Albanach Irish. [12], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the high kingship. He was killed in his sleep while aboard his royal galley. Confirm you are 100% Irish with DNA test | IrishCentral.com Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. St Patrick: Kidnapped by Pirates and Enslaved at 16 - HISTORY Only Niall kisses her properly, and she is revealed as a beautiful maiden, the Sovereignty of Ireland. You absolutely do not understand. [8 ], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the high kingship. Skeletal remains of Viking child found during Dublin excavation, How to find out if you have Irish Viking ancestry, How you can learn Gaelic literature and culture online with a top Irish university, The Irish roots of The Doors Jim Morrison and how they influenced him, On This Day: Singing in the Rain Gene Kelly passed away. ), "Echtra Mac nEchach Muigmedin: The Adventures of the Sons of Eochaid Muigmedin", in, This page was last edited on 17 February 2023, at 06:56. He ruled Ireland in the fifth century and was said to have consolidated his power by leading raids on the Roman Empire, taking hostages from rival royal families in Britain and . Legend has it that it was Niall of the Nine Hostages who, on a raid in Wales, captured a young slave and brought him to Ireland. Thats over eight times the number of people living in Ireland today. Occasional Privacy Policy. Niall of the Nine Hostages, King of the Connachta The same area of Ireland has previously been the subject of anthropological studyand has shown a strikingly high percentage of men from Haplogroup R1b (98%) versus 90% in southeast Ireland. Known as Niall of the Nine Hostages from the nine counties of Ireland that he subued and made tributary to him. His reign dated to the late 4th and early 5th centuries. Cookie Notice If Patrick was not this person, he would have lived shortly thereafter. In The [3 ] Mongfind appears to have been a supernatural personage: the saga "The Death of Crimthann mac Fidaig" says the festival of Samhain was commonly called the "Festival of Mongfind", and prayers were offered to her on Samhain eve. Cookie Notice [3] The later Annals of the Four Masters dates his reign to 379-405,[4] and the chronology of Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn to 368395. water. Niall Nogallach (Old Irish for "having nine hostages"), or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. In the study scientists found an area in northwest Ireland where they claim 21.5% carry Nialls genetic fingerprint, says Brian McVoy, one of the team at Trinity. Under him the spirit of pagan Ireland upleaped in its last great red flame of military glory, a flame that, in another generation, was to be superseded by a great white flame, far less fierce but far more powerful and the bounds of neighboring nations to the uttermost bounds of Europe. Cairenn - Wikipedia prevalent in the genes of men with surnames that have long been linked to Receive the latest from your DNA community. When Niall grows up he returns to Tara and rescues his mother from her labour. Mongfind refuses to accept the decision. least 12 sons. Supposedly slain in the English Channel or in Scotland, his descendants were the most powerful rulers of Ireland until the 11th . The less Ireland, carry a specific Y-DNA pattern called the M222 sub-clade. Legaire, High King of Ireland+ d. 463 (1), http://www.thepeerage.com/p11402.htm#i114018, -----------------------------------------------, Further information: U Nill descendants. concluded that these men descend from "a single early-medieval progenitor" and implied this was associated with Niall's dynasty. Geneticists at Trinity College Dublin found that 21 percent of men from north-western Ireland, 8 percent from all of Ireland, a substantial percentage of men from western and central Scotland, and about 2 percent of men from New York bore the same Y-chromosome haplotype. Niall of the Nine Hostages leapt from the legends of Ireland straight into the modern world when scientists at Trinity College Dublin revealed that as many as three million men living today may carry his y-DNA signature. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[15] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). 279. r/23andme. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late . SidmartinBio", "The Adventures of the Sons of Eochaid Mugmedon", "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", "Show Somerled People | Clan Donald USA, Inc", The genetic imprint of Niall of the Nine Hostages, "If Irish Claim Nobility, Science May Approve", National Center for Biotechnology Information, A Social History of Ancient Ireland, Vol. 23andMe says I have paternal ancestry from Niall of the 9 Hostages [3] These sons are the eponymous ancestors of the various U Nill dynasties: Egan of the Cenl nEgain and Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, making up the northern U Nill; Fiachu of the Cenl Fiachach dynasty, Legaire (the king who Saint Patrick is said to have converted) of the Cenl Legaire, Maine of the U Maine, Egan of the Cenl nEgain, Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, Conall Cremthainne of the Clann Cholmin and the Sl nedo Sline, and Coirpre of the Cenl Coirpri, making up the southern U Nill. tales as these old hag transformed by physical intimacy of a young man are Hey man, thanks for the response, I'm going to check over the report when I get home but I'm pretty sure it said I descend from Niall. Yet his fall in a foreign land was to be compassed, not by the strategy or might of the foreign enemy, but by the treachery of one of his own. Niall does not have verifiable remains that can be tested. [4]:7678[8]:220 Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. All sources agree he died outside Ireland. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. Although brought to Ireland against his will, the . In January 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. and tr. Niall Noigiallach aka "Niall of the Nine Hostages" was one of the greatest Irish kings. fingerprint of Niall of the Nine Hostages in the y-DNA of one in five men The High Kingship did not become a reality until the 9th century, and Niall's legendary status has been inflated in line with the political importance of the dynasty he founded. 23andMe will give you the basic results for Ydna but . Also known as Niall of the Nine Hostages.. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. predominant, while the M222 pattern is found in 8.2% or one man in twelve. Editors note: This post has been edited to reflect changes to the 23andMe ancestry product. Modern surnames tracing their ancestry to Niall include (O')Neill, (O')Gallagher, (O')Boyle, (O')Doherty, O'Donnell, Connor, Cannon, Bradley, O'Reilly, Flynn, (Mc)Kee, Campbell, Devlin, Donnelly, Egan, Gormley, Hynes, McCaul, McGovern, McLoughlin, McManus, McMenamin, Molloy, O'Kane, O'Rourke and Quinn.
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